Here I am posting my observations about the origin of mass. If it is useful to anybody I will be glad. So I wish to post it for
your attention. Please read this and send me your comments. If there are any mistakes please advising me.
Mass and
origin of Mass
Energy is the
fundamental source of our Universe. Mass is also formed from quanta Energy. We
are having the very famous equation m = E/c2. This equation states that total
energy of a system is equal to mass and the product of the square of the
constant (speed of light). This equation tells us the amount of Energy stored
in an inertial object. Here the constant (c) we can say as energy transformation
constant. So if a system is having X amount of energy and Y amount of mass in
it then the system will be balanced. Or we can say that, to obtain stability to
a system it needs X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass. All we know if a
system loses any amount of energy it will lose some amount of mass also. So the
system keep always X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass together to maintain
the stability. Here total energy of the system is mc2 and is equal to X amount
of Energy and Y amount of Mass. So the amount of Energy in the mass we can say
X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass are equal to mc2. And the equation we
can write
X amount of
Energy * Y amount of mass = mc2. Because mass is also Energy.
Here we are clear about
the mass of a body at Inertia. But unfortunately it is not clear in the
equation that what amount of Energy transform as mass. According to me
everything in the universe is made with Energy. So I will say some amount of
quanta of Energy is transforming as mass when any amount of quanta of Energy is
formed as an elementary particle. According to me each quantum of energy can
create mass. Each quantum of energy can add mass to any physical object when it
is absorbed by the physical object. We are having several examples for this.
When we are heating water the water molecules absorb thermal energy from the
heat and the mass of the hot water varies than that of the previous stage of
the same water. Also mass of a moving body will increase according to the Kinetic
Energy of the moving body. So it is clear that energy can add mass to a
physical object. And all we knows that the matter are the another form of
Energy. Now days we are having the equation which shows us the conserved amount
of mass and energy at inertial state only. We have to create an equation to
describe the amount of quanta of energy transforming when it is converting as
matter (Particle).
Total Energy of a Moving System
According to laws
of conservation of Energy and momentum for an object at rest the momentum and
energy are conserved. Once I was reading the articles about work and kinetic
energy I was confused about something. I would like to share this to you. A work
is said to be done when an object at rest gets motion and the general equation
for work is W = Fd. Here W is
work, F is applied force by the Energy source and d is the displacement
happening to the object at rest. So the work is done by the energy source. If I
throw a ball then I am doing the work and I will be the source of that energy. If
there is no external force acting on that body there will no any done on that
system. So I will remain as the source of energy and the one who done the work
on that system.
Once
I am doing a work I am using some energy to do the work or apply some force on
the system. The force gives the system a displacement d and the work we can
measure as Force * displacement. When I read the article about kinetic energy I
noticed that force * displacement is equal to kinetic energy of the system. This
made me confused. As all we know that a body at rest or in motion will gain
kinetic energy when an external force is acting on it. So we can say a body
will obtain kinetic energy when a work does in it by an external energy and the
general equation for kinetic energy is ½ mv2. According to me
kinetic energy is equal to work when it is doing a work. Because if I throw a
ball (B1), I was done the work and the ball gets kinetic energy. The work done
by me is not equal to the kinetic energy of the ball (B1). If the ball (B1) hits
to another ball (B2) and it gets motion. Then the kinetic energy of the ball
(B1) will be equal to the work done by the ball (B1). And the kinetic energy of
the ball (B2) will not equal to the work done by the ball (B1). But the rest
energy will be conserved in the ball (B2).
Once I throw the
ball (B1) the energy which I use to throw the ball is equal to the work done by
me on the ball (B1). But the total amount of energy which I use to throw the
ball will not act as kinetic energy because matter (Mass) can absorb or emit
energy. So once I apply energy on a mass it will absorb some amount of energy
in it or we can say that some amount of energy will be added to the mass. The
rest will be act as the objects kinetic energy. So the total energy of the
system will be the sum of the energy of the system at rest and the work done by
the source. The energy added to the mass will be the difference between the work
done by the source and kinetic energy of the system. So once energy is adding
to the system its mass will increase because each quantum of energy can add
mass on a system.
If any external
force act on the moving object and its kinetic is decreasing due to that
external force, the moving body will lose the added energy in it also. If any
other system absorb some amount of energy from the moving system will only
reduce the kinetic energy of the moving system. If a system (C) absorbs energy
from the moving ball (B1), the system (C) will gain some amount of kinetic energy
and some amount of added energy to the mass, from the system (B1). Then the
work done by the system (C) will be equal to the sum of the amount of absorbed
kinetic energy from the system (B1) and the amount of absorbed energy from the
added mass from the system (B1).
If I throw the ball (B1) with mass (m)
and it travels at distance (d) with the time (t). Now we will see
transformation of energy from me to the ball (B1).
Velocity of the ball (v) = d/t
Momentum of the ball (P) = mv
Applied Force (F) = m (v/t) = ma = P/t
Kinetic Energy of the ball (Ke) = ½ mv2
= ½ Pv
Work done by the source (W) = Fd = Pd/t = Pv
According to this statement we can see kinetic
energy of the ball (B1) as the half of the work done by the source and work as
the product of momentum gain by the ball (B1) and its velocity. So here we can
say the relativistic energy of the system will be the sum of the energy of the
object at rest and the work done by the source.
Erel = mc2 + W (done by
the source)
Aloysius Sebastian
aloysi.aloys@gmail.com
+393664968460
